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Books by
Andre Dubus III


THE GARDEN OF LAST DAYS

HOUSE OF SAND AND FOG

BLUESMAN

Reading Group Guides

HOUSE OF SAND AND FOG

DANCING AFTER HOURS

BLUESMAN
Andre Dubus III
Vintage Contemporaries
Fiction
ISBN: 0375725164

In his 1993 novel BLUESMAN, Andre Dubus III explored what would later become one of the major themes of his 1999 breakout novel, HOUSE OF SAND AND FOG. The success of the latter novel, a National Book Award finalist and a pick for Oprah's Book Club, has led Vintage Contemporaries to reprint BLUESMAN, giving readers a chance to enjoy the earlier book. While not as stunning an accomplishment as HOUSE OF SAND AND FOG, BLUESMAN is still a powerful novel full of memorable characters caught up in desperate situations largely of their own making.

As the novel opens Leo Suther is a junior in high school, just a few months shy of his 18th birthday. Because the year is 1967 and the Vietnam Conflict rages on, that birthday is fraught with meaning; but Leo has his mind on other things, including a fellow student named Allie Donovan and the blues music his father Jim and a family friend produce once a week in the Suther home. Leo, whose mother Katie Faye died when he was just a little boy, is soon involved with Allie and learning to play blues harmonica. He also accepts a job on a construction crew headed up by Allie's father, Chick Donovan, a devout communist who sets out to change the world.

The plot points --- the consequences of Allie and Leo's sexual relationship, the result of Chick Donovan's fervor for the communist cause, the loneliness of Jim Suther as he raises his son without the love of his life beside him --- all coalesce around the idea that fuels both of Dubus's novels: Try as we might, we have trouble communicating our desires and motivations to others. But while HOUSE OF SAND AND FOG makes that point about people who come from different backgrounds and who are strangers to one another, BLUESMAN reminds the reader that often those closest to us are equally hard to reach.

Perhaps the most accurate communication in the novel is accomplished by a character who is no longer alive. As Leo begins to remind his father more and more of Katie Faye, Jim decides to share with his son many of the writings and photographs she left behind. Among them is a journal Katie Faye kept as she struggled with the illness that eventually took her life. While this device seems a tad forced, Dubus uses it to introduce the particulars of Jim and Katie Faye's romance and to provide Leo with the motivation for his fateful decisions late in the book. Ironically, even this static, written communiqué from beyond the grave leads to a series of events far removed from what Leo's mother would have wanted for her husband and son.

Dubus is relentless in his portrayal of lives irrevocably changed by misinterpreted attempts to express love, anger, and the remaining range of human emotions. Only in music can Leo and Jim ultimately express the feelings they have for one another and for the situations in which they find themselves. As Dubus makes clear, only the blues capture the essence of the pain we often create for ourselves.

    --- Reviewed by Rob Cline (RJBCline@aol.com)

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