|
In the Winter of 1949, when Joan and Mimi Baez were little girls, their aunt Tia moved
in with them. She came through the chimney and brought music and ice cream in her
carpetbag, or it seemed that way to them at the time. Joan, who was eight, and
Mimi, who was four, shared a bedroom on the second floor of the Baez family's clapboard
house in Menlo Park, California, near Stanford University, where their father, Dr. Albert
Baez, thirty-seven, worked in a cold war program to teach physics to military engineers in
training. Their older sister, Pauline, ten, kept to herself in her own small room, a
converted closet, and their mother, thirty-six, for whom Joan was named, tended to the
house while listening to classical music on 78-rpm records a salesman picked out for her.
The female contingent of the family submitted reluctantly to rooming-house life until the
elder Joan's sister Tia, thirty-nine, joined them, freshly divorced for unimaginably adult
reasons never to be discussed.
Sisterhood understitched the Baez household. The first of Joan and Albert's children
had been named for Tia, whose proper name was Pauline Bridge Henderson (Tia meaning
"aunt" in Spanish, Albert's native language), just as the third born had been
named for their father's only sister, Margarita; Mimi was her middle name, which everybody
in the family except Albert Baez preferred. Tia was fair and soft, with long, curly
chestnut hair and the free-spirited poise of an artist's model; she somehow always seemed
as if she would prefer to be nude and gazed upon. This may have come from experience: Tia
had married a painter, traveled through Europe with him, studied dance with Martha
Graham, written poetry . . . she had, that is, lived all her era's romantic feminine
dreams. Sipping sherry in the kitchen of the boarding house, Tia would regale her sister
and the girls -- sometimes all three, more often only Joan and Mimi, since Pauline tended
to play alone -- with stories of her travels and readings from her notebooks. To Big Joan,
the relief, the novelty, and the vicarious pleasures that Tia provided nearly outweighed
the envy she incited. A strong, handsome woman, the former Joan Bridge had married young
and with ambivalence; feeling sinful and confused for having loved another woman, she
yielded to the overtures of a gentle Mexican academic who said he would accept her as she
was. In the decade to follow, she fixed her resources on rearing children. "You could
feel the house lighten up when Tia came in," Mimi would recall. "But Tia was not
a worker, and so mother was real resentful that Tia's role was to come around and be the
clown, get everyone laughing and basically not hold her end up. Mother carried buckets of
stuff, and Tia told stories -- and we loved her, because she liked to have fun, and she
would tell us stories that seemed really naughty, and she went out on dates with
men."
For several years, Tia kept company with a fellow living in the boardinghouse, Rugger,
a bit of a roustabout with a child's sense of abandon that delighted the Baez girls.
"He'd take my sister and Joanie and Mimi out together, and they'd have a glorious
time," said Big Joan. "He'd buy them all kinds of candy and ice cream, and he'd
take them to double features. He'd ruin them! Their father was furious -- 'Why do they
have to go to a double feature? Isn't one movie enough?' I couldn't explain it to him. The
girls were still girls -- they were supposed to have fun. He was beside himself. He was
terribly jealous, and so was I." Evidently picking up glimmers of information from
snatches of grown-up talk, Joan and Mimi seemed troubled by the family conflict over
Rugger. "The girls were very upset that the adults were at odds," Tia
remembered. "They thought they were doing something wrong because they were happy, or
Rugger and I were doing something wrong because we were in love and enjoying it. I was
afraid they were getting the impression that men and sisters don't mix, and I guess they
did. But Mimi and Joanie were fine, as long as they got the same kind of ice cream and the
scoops were the same size."
As they grew, Joan and Mimi drew closer, and their older sister turned inward.
"When Mimi was very young, Pauline and I hated her," Joan remembered. "Mimi
was the youngest and the prettiest, so Pauline and I conspired against her. That didn't
last long. Pauline was a loner." When she was eleven, Pauline built a tree house and
spent much of her time between school and sleep alone there; when Joan asked if she
could play with her, Pauline replied, "Sure, you can be the daddy. Go to work.
Bye!" At mealtime Pauline would construct a barricade of cereal boxes around her
place setting. "After Pauline built that tree house, she never really came out,"
said their mother. "Mimi and Joanie discovered each other. They were very different,
like my sister and me in a way, but very tight, like us." Because young Joan could
draw (mainly clever, skillful sketches of her family, her classmates, and herself), she
was considered the artistic one. Joan also had a quick, sassy wit and a knack for
imitating voices -- "Joanie was so funny," said Mimi, "she made you laugh
so hard you almost didn't mind that it was at your own expense." A lovely girl with
deep liquid brown eyes and an easy, disarming smile, Joan thought of herself as
unattractive; surgery to remove a benign tumor had left a tiny scar on her torso that she
saw as monstrous. She endured schoolyard taunts because of her Mexican surname and dark
skin, and she coveted her little sister's fairer, delicate beauty. "Mimi was the
pretty one," said Dr. Baez. "She looked like an angel. All three of my girls,
they all were beautiful -- Pauline, Joan, too -- beautiful. But not like Mimi." She
had physical confidence and poise; under Tia's patronage, Mimi had been studying dance
since the age of five. She struggled with books, however, because she was an undiagnosed
dyslexic, and her schoolwork suffered. Mimi envied her sister Joan's way with words and
her ease in adult company. "Joan was very jealous of Mimi's looks. It was very hard
for Joan. Joan always thought she was ugly," said their mother. "I think Mimi
was just as jealous of Joan . . . [because] Joan was so talented. They were both talented,
but -- I don't know . . . I just know they loved each other so much, I thought
sometimes they'd kill each other." The girls held hands constantly; once as they were
walking, Mimi squeezed so tightly that her fingernails dug into her sister's palm, and
blood smeared onto the sides of their dresses.
Encouraged by one of Albert's university friends, the Baez family started attending
Quaker meetings, and they always brought the girls, all of whom endured the sessions
dutifully and absorbed elements of the Quaker ideals that they understood and liked.
"It was something we had to do, and it was a chore," Mimi would remember.
"But all three of us seemed to get the basic idea that peace was a good thing. We
basically made faces at each other [at the meetings]." Still, one speaker succeeded
in capturing Joan's attention: a small, frail monkish fellow named Ira Sandperl. Moved by
his lecture on pacifism, Joan asked him for advice in applying his principles to her life.
"I asked him how I could learn to get along with my sister Mimi," Joan recalled.
"She was very beautiful, and we fought all the time. It seemed so endless and unkind.
Ira said to pretend that it was the last hour of her life, as, he pointed out, it might
well be. So I tried out his plan. Mimi reacted strangely at first, the way anyone does
when a blueprint is switched on him without his being consulted. I learned to look at her,
and as a result, to see her for the first time. I began to love her."
All three girls showed interest in music. Pauline had taken some piano lessons and had
practiced regularly but froze when it came to playing for her teacher. She and Joan (who
had also studied piano briefly) both learned how to play the ukulele from a Stanford
colleague of Albert Baez, Paul Kirkpatrick. "He taught Joanie and me the same thing
on that ukulele the same day," remembered Pauline. "I became so concerned in
doing my little three chords correctly, I didn't want anybody to hear me at all until I
had it perfect. And Joanie picked up the thing and just started strumming away, and if the
chords weren't quite right, it didn't matter -- she played it for the people right off,
you know. And then she just went on playing, because everybody clapped and cheered and
said, 'Oh, isn't it great!' And me, I kept practicing my three little chords until they
were perfect. I guess they didn't think I was very good, because they didn't even
hear me. But it was like that. Joan was 'Ta-da!' -- center stage." During one of
these living-room performances, Joan decided to sing, too. "Singing in the house
while I played the ukulele -- that was the first time I remember people saying, 'Oh, you
have a very nice voice,'" Joan recalled. Mimi scored high on a third-grade music
aptitude test and took violin lessons for several years. "I did very well, but I was
really more interested in singing," said Mimi. "But that was more of Joanie's
thing."
Excerpted from POSITIVELY 4TH STREET © Copyright 2001 by David Hajdu. Reprinted with permission by Farrar Straus & Giroux. All rights reserved.
Back to top.
|